Red Geophagus (Geophagus Proximus) L 7″-8″

The Red Geophagus (Geophagus proximus) is a type of cichlid known for its striking appearance and relatively peaceful temperament compared to other cichlids. Here are some key details about this species:

• Coloration: The Red Geophagus exhibits a mix of red, orange, and sometimes golden hues on its body, with iridescent scales that can shimmer in certain lighting conditions.
• Size: They typically grow to around 8–10 inches (20–25 cm) in captivity.
• Body Shape: They have an elongated body with a slightly sloping forehead and a distinct mouth structure adapted for sifting through the substrate.

• Natural Habitat: Native to the rivers and streams of South America, particularly in areas with sandy bottoms where they can sift through the substrate for food.
• Water Parameters: They prefer warm waters between 75–82°F (24–28°C) with a pH ranging from 6.0 to 7.5. Soft to moderately hard water is ideal.

• Feeding: As substrate sifters, they dig into the substrate, filtering it through their gills to find food particles. In captivity, they do well with a diet of sinking pellets, live or frozen foods (like bloodworms and brine shrimp), and vegetable matter.
• Temperament: They are generally peaceful but can be territorial during breeding periods. They do well in community tanks with other peaceful fish but should not be kept with overly aggressive species.

• Tank Size: A tank of at least 55 gallons is recommended for a small group. If keeping a larger community of Geophagus or other fish, a tank of 100 gallons or more is ideal.
• Substrate: A soft sandy substrate is essential to accommodate their natural digging and sifting behavior.
• Decorations: Rocks, driftwood, and plants can be included, but make sure the decorations are sturdy, as Geophagus may displace them while foraging.

• They are bi-parental mouthbrooders, meaning both the male and female take part in carrying the eggs and fry in their mouths. They form pairs, and after spawning, the parents pick up the eggs to protect them from predators.

Overall, the Red Geophagus is a great choice for aquarists who want a peaceful yet active and colorful addition to their tanks.