Parancistrus aurantiacus (Yellow Black Rubber Pleco) 3″

Parancistrus aurantiacus, often referred to as the Yellow Black Rubber Pleco, is a stunning freshwater catfish that is a favorite among aquarium enthusiasts. Here’s a comprehensive overview of this species:

• Coloration: The Yellow Black Rubber Pleco features a dark, almost black body adorned with bright yellow to golden spots and patterns. This unique coloration gives it a rubber-like appearance, contributing to its common name.
• Size: They typically reach about 6 to 8 inches (15 to 20 cm) in length.

• Natural Range: Native to the Amazon River basin, particularly in areas with slow-moving waters and abundant vegetation.
• Environment: They thrive in habitats that provide plenty of hiding spots, such as driftwood, rocks, and caves, which mimic their natural environment.

• Temperament: Generally peaceful, but males can become territorial, especially during breeding. It’s best to house them with similarly sized or larger fish.
• Activity Level: Primarily nocturnal, these plecos are more active at night, often grazing on algae and exploring their surroundings.

• Feeding: The Yellow Black Rubber Pleco is primarily herbivorous, thriving on algae and biofilm. They also accept sinking pellets, algae wafers, and fresh vegetables like zucchini and spinach. A varied diet is essential for their health.

• Tank Size: A minimum tank size of 75 gallons is recommended to provide ample space for swimming and foraging.
• Water Conditions: They prefer slightly acidic to neutral pH (around 6.5 to 7.5) and warmer temperatures (74°F to 82°F or 23°C to 28°C).
• Filtration: Good filtration is crucial for maintaining water quality, along with regular water changes.

• Breeding Parancistrus aurantiacus in captivity can be challenging, as it often requires specific environmental conditions and structures, like caves for spawning.

If you’re considering adding the Yellow Black Rubber Pleco to your aquarium, make sure to create a well-structured environment with plenty of hiding spots to keep this beautiful fish happy and thriving!